[136], In addition there was Ember Mill, which stood on the banks of the old course of the River Ember near Hampton Court Way.[136]. [134] For many years there may have been two mills on the site for corn grinding and industrial use. Hersham is a charming little station in Surrey, with views over fields, the River Mole and a local golf course. Gun mounts were also installed to protect both Boxhill and Deepdene bridges and several pillboxes were installed. As part of the development of Hersham a new shopping centre was built in the early 1980s with a large supermarket (30k sq feet ) now occupied by Waitrose, although the whole complex is currently under consideration for major redevelopment by the owners. Finds at Wonham include arrowheads and a plano-convex knife. The path runs between high wire fences. An old timber structure was replaced by a brick building in the 1820s which can be seen from the bridge over the Ember in Hampton Court Way. Mole (Horley to Hersham) is 60.133 km long [14] The course of the Mole within the airport perimeter has been altered several times since commercial flights began in 1945; however the meanders visible on the 1839 tithe map in the 1.5km (0.93mi) stretch immediately north of the runway were reinstated in 1999, in a 1.2 million project to facilitate airport expansion. esculentus) was introduced to a site at Newdigate in the early 1900s. Hersham began as a strip of woodland beside the River Mole. This is a new service your feedback will help us to improve it. KT10 9RA. The proportion of households in the settlement who owned their home outright compares to the regional average of 35.1%. It then runs along the west side of Horley, and heads north west towards Dorking. According to Hersham in Surrey:. Location. Hersham is served by Hersham and Walton-on-Thames railway stations with a minimum of two trains per hour even on Sundays and differing types of services on the South West Main Line. Instead of merely (for vestry and property owning matters such as poor relief, road maintenance, manorial ownership, land tax and tithes) being the southern hamlet of Walton, Hersham became an ecclesiastical parish in 1851. [4], Hersham's first chapel of ease (Holy Trinity church, which was demolished in 1889 having been superseded) was built of yellow brick in Anglo-Norman style in 1839. The river passes under the airport in a 425m (465yd) long concrete culvert with 50cm (20in) thick walls and roof. The nearest tackle shops are Esher Angling Centre at Pond House, Weston Green, Thames Ditton KT7 0JX, and Surbiton Angling Centre (31 Station Approach, Esher KT10 0SR). [61], At Leatherhead the river leaves the chalk bedrock, moving onto London Clay. [37] A second non-native species, the edible frog (Pelophylax kl. The Stepping Stones Get flood warnings by phone, text or email. Their first men's team is notable in the region and saw 2012-14 among the upper 50% of clubs in RFU National League 1 (the third level of the sport in England), having been relegated in the previous season. The M25 Junction 10 is 4 miles away and an A-roads and dual carriageway connect neighbouring (but not contiguous) Esher and the almost bordering towns of Weybridge and Cobham, across a narrow strip of Walton on Thames. Below Leatherhead the river has historically supported larger predatory fish including chub, perch, pike, and eels, however in recent years chub and eel numbers have begun to decline. It also takes in all six ponds of this part of Esher Common, some hidden deep in the woods. Hersham began as a strip of woodland beside the River Mole. Wed also like to use analytics cookies so we can understand how you use the service and make improvements. [27] During this period, the Mole is thought to have merged with the River Wey near Byfleet and then flowed in a north-easterly direction via Richmond to meet the proto-Thames near Ware in Hertfordshire. [10] The bridge has nine low arches and is primarily built of red brick with stone coping. Up to date as of 3:29pm on 27 February 2023. [81], In 1798 William Marshall advocated the canalisation of a short stretch of the River Mole between Betchworth and Dorking to facilitate the movement of chalk from quarry to market. The Heath is an area of rough scrubland and, despite its name, is a reclaimed landfill site hence its large but artificial mound and small plateau. It also takes in all six ponds of this part of Esher Common, some hidden deep in the woods. The following day the Mole Bridge in Esher road, was swamped, with the river bursting its banks across the flatland towards Hersham. Single track bridge built in 1842 and refurbished in 1993. This website is a guide and cannot guarantee full coverage of venues, nor accuracy of the information provided. It was occupied by pre-historic folk whose flint instruments have been found in large numbers beside the River on Southwood Manor Farm[n 2]. [6] From the source to Dorking, the river drains an area of 340km2 (130sqmi), of which approximately 60% is on Wealden or Atherfield Clay, 20% is on Tunbridge Wells Sand and 20% is on greensand. [96] The bridge was renovated and strengthened in 1999 by a group of Canadian engineers working on the Terra Nove project. Concrete anti-tank dragon's teeth were built on both sides of the river, a short distance upstream of the bridge, as an obstacle to armoured vehicles.[89]. xmqV$@$"HQmJy'T\bU`l)qJYk[{BR&5~xr><97o?oyo?iQ/Og~wo;>OaO=_|o|o?|M~.toI%8mx?u?oV^0 zqO~~6s?;SS|sW\}N2omlc]GCxvWPwN`Tim'Ba~Vr:? By contraction the name become Haverisham,[4] Haversham,[n 3] Harsham or Hersham before finally settling only on the latter. Esher is located to the east of Hersham, at the meeting point of the A244 and A307 (Portsmouth Road). [46], The upper Mole catchment is dominated by a single broad terrace, which runs continuously from Tilgate Forest to the entry to the Mole Gap. For the hamlet in Cornwall, see, The artefact-rich manor is at Burhill Road KT12 4BJ, Will of Dame Dorothye Edmondes, widow of Sir Christopher Edmondes, of 'Est Moulsey, Surrey', line 39 of her registered will; National Archives; PROB 11, proved 21 Sept 1615: 'And the lease of the Coppice called the Hurst Coppice, lying & being in Haversham, in the parish of Waltoun, in the said county' (spelling modernized), 'The Memoirs of Herbert Hoover, The Cabinet & Presidency 19201933' (Pub. Cp-o{ kh/smY$Q$ ;^/%wh xHeZ?!Lku'Foki7# Dc|zNgnQ/I|G7#-[;Xeet?wi0v\v^S}"5K%zx MO9z5N.w?m?yuWFG (mVg! Named after the Duchess of Albany (resident of Claremont). Flood alert area: River Mole and its tributaries from Kinnersley Manor to South Hersham, including Sidlow, Leigh, Betchworth, Brockham, Pixham, Dorking, Mickleham, Leatherhead, Fetcham, Stoke D'Abernon and Cobham. Both barbel and brown trout are extremely sensitive to water quality and pollution. [36] There is no evidence that the presence of the frogs has had a deleterious effect on indigenous amphibians. The path leads to the Mole near a concrete bridge. quickly develops into a wild ramble along the River Mole and then over beech- and pine-clad hills. A flood warning means flooding to some property is expected. KT10 9RA. A flood warning means flooding to some property is expected. In 2003, Gatwick Airport Ltd pleaded guilty to charges of allowing chemical pollution to enter the River Mole after a detergent, used to clean rubber and oil from the runway, was washed into Crawters Brook by airport workers. The Mole where I used to tickle trout in my youth is a drain, and it will remain a drain." We use some essential cookies to make this service work. [22] The aquifer at Fetcham is the only one in the entire catchment area. 0.7km (0.4mi) south of Sidlow the mean flow is measured as 2.21m3/s (78cuft/s) at Kinnersley Manor gauging station (48m[157ft] above OD). This is a new service your feedback will help us to improve it. A part suspended steel and timber deck bridge, spanning 42 metres (138ft). There's also a correlation between the . A similar trench is runs up several of the Mole's tributaries, notably along Deanoak Brook which follows a local strike. [note 3]. It is home to Sandown Park Racecourse. River Mole rises in Baldhorns Copse 700m (0.4mi) to the south of the village of Rusper in West Sussex. Very little angling is available in this area as the local lakes are closed to fishing and the River Mole is controlled by the local authority who do not permit fishing on their land. [11], The first mill at Sidlow was built during Saxon times. Turn left, signposted Hersham and follow this almost to the gates of a caravan site. Extract from The River Mole or Emlyn Stream by Mary Drinkwater Bethune, which was published in 1839. [131] It was a corn mill, built in the early 19th century, and has been converted into a bed and breakfast hotel. Turn right on the wide track beside the river. Barker, J L & D M (1996) 'Hark Back to Hersham' (self-published); Greenwood, George (1986, 3rd Edition Revised) 'Hersham in Surrey' (Elmbridge Museum Service); Pulford, J S L (1988) 'The Church of St Peter Hersham - Monumental Inscriptions' (Walton & Weybridge Local History Society, Paper No. The water table rises at this point and much of the water which drained out of the channel through the chalk returns through springs in the riverbed. The 1st XV play in a black-amber strip. [135], East Molesey Upper Mill was associated with the manor of Molesey Matham. A single track bridge built in 1737 by Richard and Thomas Skilton. TV presenter John Inverdale has long been associated with the club, albeit the 2010s saw his involvement diminish. Look out for. [74], The Mole Gap and North Downs do not appear to have been settled until the late Stone Age: A large axe, typical of a "rough-out" axe produced during the Neolithic period, which was discovered in 1952 during building work in Westhumble,[75] A flint mine of the same period has been discovered at East Horsley along with Neolithic flakes of flint at Fetcham and Headley Heath. Get flood warnings by phone, text or email. Opened as part of the A3 Esher Bypass in December 1976. [53] A few much larger swallow holes were also observed separated from the main river by a channel[clarification needed] of about a metre. [1] At the confluence of the Mole and the River Thames at Hampton Court Palace it is possible to catch a wide variety of coarse fish species. The bridge has a 15m (49ft) span with mass concrete abutments and a pre-stressed concrete deck. [32] In May 2003, sewage leaking from a pump operated by Thames Water leaked into the Stanford Brook, killing coarse fish in the Gatwick stream. Opened in 1936, it provides services to London Waterloo and Woking to commuters based in Hersham itself - just under a mile to the south - and the southeast parts of Walton on Thames. The average level of accommodation in the region composed of detached houses was 28%, the average that was apartments was 22.6%. [60] The water table in the chalk of the Wey Gap is significantly higher than might be expected from natural rainwater percolation alone. The nearest stations to River Mole Pre School are: Thrupps Lane, Hersham is 89 meters away, 2 min walk. The bridge was rebuilt in 1991. [6], The stretch of river between Thorncroft Manor (1km[0.6mi] south of Leatherhead) and River Lane in Fetcham has been designated a Local Nature Reserve. quickly develops into a wild ramble along the River Mole and then over beech- and pine-clad hills. Due to its proximity to London and Shepperton Studios, Hersham is frequently a filming location for film and television productions including Nighty Night, The Glass, and Monty Python The second series of the TV show, Ashes to Ashes was filmed in Hersham. When the Burford Bridge was rebuilt in 1937, excavations revealed a "flint-surfaced approach to [a] ford at low level having all the signs of Roman workmanship" suggesting that Stane Street (which ran from London to Chichester via Dorking) crossed the river at this point. . Downside Mill, Cobham was the mill of the manor of Downe. Colonel Sir William Heaton Horrocks, KCMG, CB, was buried in St Peter's Churchyard in 1941, as was his late wife, Lady Minna Horrocks in 1921. [11], Mention is made of a mill at Brockham in 1634 and remains of the mill race are still visible. [12] There is only one aquifer in the drainage basin, at Fetcham, which means that the majority of the water in the river is from surface drainage, particularly from Gatwick Airport and the urban areas of Horley and Crawley, and that the flow rate responds rapidly to rainfall.[1]. Erected in 1992 to replace the original bridge presented by the, A five-arch brick viaduct constructed by the. Sham 69 took their name from the remnants of a piece of graffiti in the area which made reference to when Walton and Hersham Football Club secured the Athenian League title in 1969. Youve accepted analytics cookies. [9] Domesday Book lists twenty mills on the river in 1086, of which Sidlow Mill was the oldest, dating from Saxon times.